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V-(으)려고 grammar = in order to, so that ~express intention or purpose to do something - สวัสดีเพื่อน yonsei Korea textbook, ในบทความที่คุณกำลังอ่านในครั้งนี้มีชื่อเรื่อง V-(으)려고 grammar = in order to, so that ~express intention or purpose to do something , เราได้เตรียมบทความนี้ไว้อย่างดีเพื่อให้คุณอ่านและนำข้อมูลไปใช้ หวังว่าเนื้อหาของโพสต์ บทความ Grammar Lv1, สิ่งที่เราเขียนคุณสามารถเข้าใจได้ เอาล่ะมีความสุขในการอ่าน.

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V-(으)려고 grammar = in order to, so that ~express intention or purpose to do something

L1.50 V-(으)려고 grammar = in order to, so that ~express intention or purpose to do something 

Usage: 

- V-(으)려고 = express speaker’s intention or purpose to do something = in order to, so that
- V-(으)려고 하다 = express subject’s intention or plan that has yet to be done = plan to, intend to (see the next V-(으)려고 하다 grammar) 

Word ending in a vowel or ㄹ + -려고: 

사다 → 사려고 

배우다 → 배우려고 

보다 → 보려고 

*놀다 → 놀려고 

*살다 → 살려고 

Word ending in a consonant + -으려고: 

먹다 → 먹으려고 

찾다 → 찾으려고 

*듣다 → 들으려고 

*짓다 → 지으려고 

*돕다 → 도우려고 

Examples 

1. 살을 빼려고 매일 세 시간씩 운동해요. 

I exercise 3 hours a day in order to lose weight. 

2. 아내에게 주려고 선물을 샀어요. 

I bought a present to give to my wife 

3. 잠을 자지 않으려고 커피를 5잔이나 마셨어요. 

In order to not fall asleep, I drank 5 cups of coffee. 

4. 한국 대학교에 입학려고 한국말을 배워요. 

I am learning Korean in order to enter a Korean university. 

5. 자려고 누웠는데 잠이 안 와요. 

- 그러면 따뜻한 우유를 한 잔 마셔 보세요. 

I have lain down in bed to sleep, but I can’t sleep. 

- Then, try drinking some warm milk.

6. 마이 씨, 요즘 학원에 다녀요? 

- 네, 피아노를 배우려고 학원에 다니고 있어요. 

Mai, are you attending an academy these days? 

- Yes, I go to an academy to learn piano. 

Differences between V-(으)러 and V-(으)려고 grammars: 

1. V-(으)러 grammar: 

- Followed by movement verbs, such as 가다, 오다, 다니다, 나가다. 

- Used with present, past, and future tense. 

- V-(으)ㅂ시다 and V-(으)세요 can be used in combination with this expression. 

친구를 만나러 커피숍에 가요/갔어요/갈 거예요. 

I go/went/will go to the coffee shop to meet my friend. 

밥을 먹으러 식당에 갑시다/가세요. 

Let’s/Please go to the restaurant to have a meal. 

2. V-(으)려고 grammar: 

- Used with all verbs 

- Used with present and past tense. 

- Not used in combination with V-(으)ㅂ시다 and V-(으)세요. 

친구를 만나려고 커피숍에 가요/갔어요. 

I go/went to the coffee shop to meet my friend. 

친구를 만나려고 커피숍에서 기다려요/기다렸어요. 

I am/was waiting my friend in the coffee shop.

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คุณกำลังอ่านบทความ V-(으)려고 grammar = in order to, so that ~express intention or purpose to do something พร้อมที่อยู่ลิงค์ https://yonseikoreatext.blogspot.com/2020/04/v-grammar-in-order-to-so-that-express.html